Almost one year after a wave of sectarian violence against the Muslim community broke out
in Rakhine state, in Western Burma, 140.000 displaced Rohingya are still caged in IDP
camps located in low-lying areas next to the sea, near the state capital, Sittwe.
The rainy season is approaching, spelling disaster for the Rohingya IDPs living in
appallingly precarious shelters. During the recent emergency caused by the approaching of
the cyclone Mahansen we witnessed how weak were the plans of evacuation set up by the
local authorities just few days before the storm was announced to hit the area.
Fortunately the cyclone lost virtually all its strength before hitting the coast of
Bangladesh, but after a year of living in the harshest condition, last week the displaced
families had a foretaste of what they will have to face in few weeks.
The lack of food and medical assistance is evident and the already abismal hygiene
conditions during the rains will worsen markedly. Given recent accusations from Human
Rights Watch that the government is involved in a campaign of ethnic cleansing against the
Rohingya, the future weeks do not bode well for them.
This photo essay was made in May 2013 in the official and unofficial IDP camps near Sittwe.
All the babies in these photos were born in the IDP camps; as their parents, they are
stateless.
The government regards the Rohingya as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and does not
recognize them as Burmese citizen, despite the fact that most of them have been living in
Rakhine state for generations.