Established at the end of the 19th century by well-to-do textile and pearl traders from Bastak, Iran.The original, old city of Dubai is just one per cent of the modern city we see today. The district is filled with traditional courtyard houses and classic wind towers, which offer a charming glimpse of how Dubai once looked. These wind towers were not just decorative. They were the only means of cooling houses in the days before mains electricity.