Few animals in the world can claim to be both asleep and awake in the
same breath. Unlike humans and other land mammals, whales and
dolphins must breath voluntarily in the marine environment. They
have developed the ability allowing half of their brain to rest, while the
other side is awake. One eye is closed and the other remains open.
Every so often they switch and repeat the process.
Hurghada, a picturesque Red Sea resort in Egypt, is home to a group
of about 200 bottlenose dolphins. Each day while sleeping in small
groups, they slowly meander through the numerous shallow coral
reefs stretching along the coast line. This predictability, combined with
their familiarity with divers, have made them excellent research
subjects for a local conservation group, ‘Dolphin Watch Alliance’.
Leading efforts are two young marine biologists. Courageous and
perseverant, over five years they have observed, gathered data and
educated.
Recognizing an opportunity, a slew of tour operators offer 'once-in-a-
lifetime’ dolphin swimming encounters. During high season upwards
of 50 boats have been observed, competing for position in an attempt
to chorale the dolphins and give their snorkelers the best chance of
catching the dolphins . Although some are qualified and
environmentally conscious, most are out to make a quick profit. The
result is highly unsafe boat traffic, poorly trained staff and groups of
tourists being launched into swim with sleeping dolphins.
As is the case in many similar situations, a small collection of
dedicated individuals, through combined efforts, are helping to raise
awareness and conserve one of the planet’s most recognizable and
threatened species.